Which term is related to the ability to hear?

The term related to the ability to hear is "auditory." This term specifically refers to the sense or perception of sound, which encompasses various aspects of hearing, including the ability to detect, recognize, and interpret sounds. The auditory system is responsible for processing sound waves and converting them into signals that the brain can understand, allowing us to experience and react to our auditory environment.

In contrast, the other terms represent different sensory or cognitive functions: "visual" relates to sight, "cognitive" pertains to mental processes such as thinking, learning, and understanding, and "kinesthetic" refers to the awareness of body movement and position. Each of these terms highlights a distinct aspect of human perception or interaction with the world, making "auditory" the appropriate choice in this context.