Which spelling type is characterized by a lack of conventional spelling?

Phonetic spelling is characterized by a focus on how words sound rather than adhering to conventional spelling rules. This approach is common in early writing stages, where individuals attempt to write words based solely on their pronunciation. As a result, phonetic spelling may include creative interpretations of spelling that reflect the writer's understanding of speech sounds, often leading to unconventional or non-standard spellings of words.

This spelling type is typically evident in young children's writing or learners who are in the early stages of developing their writing skills. By prioritizing phonetic sounds, these writers demonstrate their grasp of phonology and how sounds correspond to letters, even if they haven't yet mastered standard spelling conventions. This approach encourages linguistic experimentation and allows learners to express themselves while they are still developing their spelling skills.