Which of the following terms refers to a syllable that typically ends in a vowel?

The term that refers to a syllable that typically ends in a vowel is an open syllable. An open syllable is characterized by having a single vowel sound followed by no consonants, which allows the vowel to be pronounced with its long sound, as in the case of the word "go."

In contrast, a closed syllable ends with a consonant, causing the vowel sound to be short, such as in "cat." Final stable syllables are typically associated with specific groups of syllables that appear at the end of words, often having more complex structures. Inflectional suffixes are grammatical elements added to words to indicate tense, number, or case, and do not directly relate to the concept of an open or closed syllable.

Therefore, the open syllable emphasizes the characteristic of ending in a vowel, making it the correct answer.