What does the term prosody refer to in reading?

Prosody in reading refers to the expressiveness in speech and reading. It encompasses the rhythm, intonation, and stress patterns that readers use to convey meaning and emotion. When a reader employs prosody effectively, they can bring a text to life, making it more engaging for listeners or readers. This expressiveness is essential for comprehension, as it helps communicate the nuances and emotions behind the words, allowing the reader to connect more deeply with the material.

The other options touch on important aspects of reading but do not encapsulate the concept of prosody. Speed of reading relates to how quickly a person can read through text, which does not necessarily involve understanding or expression. Recognition of sight words pertains to the ability to identify common words instantly without decoding, focusing more on the mechanics of reading rather than how it is delivered. The ability to read silently refers to internalizing text without vocal expression, which also does not address the expressive qualities that prosody embodies.